Mirror of a car: your legal obligations

According to article R 316-6 of the highway code, it is mandatory for all vehicles (excluding agricultural machines and motorized personal mobility devices) to be " equipped with one or more devices for indirect vision, so arranged as to enable the driver to monitor the road towards the rear of the vehicle from his seat ".


In other words, depending on the type of vehicle, you will be required to have one or more mirrors. Which ones are concerned by your car?

The types of vehicles and their mandatory mirrors

classic cars

So-called classic cars, whether urban or saloon, must necessarily have a left and central interior mirror. This means that the right mirror is not mandatory, although it is recommended.

Commercial vehicles and heavy goods vehicles

Commercial vehicles, such as vans and station wagons, must be equipped with two exterior mirrors. For heavy goods vehicles, these two corner mirrors must also be accompanied by a blind spot mirror.

Why is it mandatory to drive with certain mirrors?

The left and central mirrors

On a 'light' vehicle, that is to say for the majority of motorists, the left rear-view mirror will be essential in France for passing. The central mirror, on the other hand, will be essential to correctly measure your distances with the cars in the back. This will be useful in particular for braking intensely.


Attention, the right rear-view mirror remains important on one hand for driving comfort, but also if you want to fold down when overtaking, or take an exit.

Commercial vehicles and heavy goods vehicles

Why is the right-hand mirror mandatory for heavy goods vehicles and commercial vehicles? Simply because the central mirror is often non-existent or difficult to use in this type of machine. You will therefore need to be equipped with the two external mirrors.

What are the penalties if I drive without a mirror?

As you understood, you have obligations regarding the existence of mirrors. Driving without a mandatory mirror can lead to penalties, such as fines and penalty points on your driver’s license.

Our advice if you are missing a mirror

blind spot

While waiting to repair your mirror or replace it, remember to perform your blind spots. By the way, perform your blind spots even if you have all your mirrors!

Choose a used mirror

If you cannot replace your mirror due to its excessive price at your garage or insurance, do not hesitate to order it online on used car parts sites. At Back2car, you will enjoy premium quality parts for a price significantly cheaper than new: up to -75%! To top it off, your mirror will be guaranteed for life.

Conserver votre bon de commande

If you are simply waiting for your service to be completed, or to receive your order, remember to keep your purchase order with you when you drive without a mirror. You will be able to negotiate with the police if you are verbalized; however, know that they can always sanction you even if you have written proof.

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